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Taiwan Official: No Need for a Single Country to Control the Chip Industry

Wu Cheng-wen, head of Taiwan’s National Science and Technology Council, has stated that no single country should dominate the global semiconductor industry, reinforcing Taiwan’s commitment to an open and collaborative supply chain. His remarks come as major economies—including the U.S., China, and the EU—push for greater self-sufficiency in semiconductor manufacturing.


Taiwan’s Role in the Global Chip Industry

Taiwan is home to Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), the world’s leading contract chipmaker, which produces some of the most advanced semiconductors used in AI, smartphones, and high-performance computing. Despite increasing efforts from nations to secure domestic semiconductor production, Wu Cheng-wen emphasized that a global, cooperative approach is key to ensuring long-term industry stability.

Key Points from Wu Cheng-wen’s Statement:

  • Global Cooperation is Essential: The semiconductor industry thrives on international collaboration rather than dominance by a single nation.
  • Supply Chain Security: A diverse and interconnected global supply chain is necessary to prevent disruptions and shortages.
  • Taiwan’s Commitment: Taiwan will continue to support global technology needs through stable and advanced semiconductor production.

The Geopolitical Landscape of the Semiconductor Race

Wu’s statement comes as governments around the world invest billions into their domestic chip industries, aiming to reduce dependence on foreign suppliers and enhance national security in semiconductor manufacturing.

Key Players in the Global Semiconductor Strategy:

🇺🇸 United States: The CHIPS and Science Act has allocated $52 billion to support semiconductor manufacturing and R&D, with TSMC, Intel, and Samsung expanding U.S. operations.
🇨🇳 China: Heavily investing in self-sufficiency after facing U.S. export restrictions on advanced AI chips.
🇪🇺 European Union: The EU Chips Act aims to boost local production and reduce reliance on Asian manufacturers.
🇯🇵 Japan & South Korea: Strengthening chip fabrication with investments from TSMC, Samsung, and other industry leaders.

Despite these global efforts, Taiwan remains the dominant semiconductor hub, producing over 60% of the world’s chips and more than 90% of the most advanced nodes (below 7nm).


Why Taiwan’s Stance Matters

By advocating for global collaboration rather than technological nationalism, Wu Cheng-wen is reinforcing Taiwan’s strategic role as an indispensable supplier rather than an isolated competitor.

Potential Implications:

  • 🌍 Balanced Supply Chains: Encouraging interdependence instead of a race for complete self-sufficiency.
  • ⚠️ Risk Management: Averting supply disruptions by maintaining strong international partnerships rather than exclusive national control.
  • 🔄 Accelerated Innovation: Strengthening global cooperation ensures that semiconductor advancements occur faster and more efficiently.

TSMC’s expansions in the U.S., Japan, and Germany reflect Taiwan’s willingness to support global production while maintaining its leadership in advanced chip manufacturing.


Conclusion: Taiwan Advocates Shared Leadership in Semiconductors

Wu Cheng-wen’s comments underscore Taiwan’s belief that semiconductor security should be a shared, global effort. While governments worldwide continue investing in domestic chip production, a cooperative, diversified supply chain remains the best safeguard against future disruptions.

As geopolitical tensions shape the semiconductor industry, Taiwan’s position as a leader and stabilizing force will remain a defining factor in the global chip market.

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